2023 EV Tax Credit Guide: Maximize Electric Vehicle Benefits & Decode Biden’s Incentives

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Key Points


  • The 2023 EV tax credit provides a maximum of $7,500 to encourage electric vehicle purchases.



  • The credit’s eligibility is determined by specific vehicle standards, income limits, and manufacturing rules.



  • The Inflation Reduction Act has brought about significant changes to the EV tax credit system.



  • Starting in 2024, the credit can be applied directly at the point of sale, instantly lowering the purchase price.



  • To claim the 2023 credit, it must be filed with your yearly tax return, along with the required paperwork.


What is the 2023 EV Tax Credit?

Let’s get right into it. The 2023 EV tax credit is a monetary incentive created to make electric vehicles more affordable for the average consumer. This credit can reduce your tax bill by up to $7,500 when you purchase a new electric vehicle. It’s as if the government is patting you on the back—and giving you a nice sum of money—for choosing a more environmentally friendly mode of transportation.

Understanding the 2023 Electric Vehicle Tax Credit

It’s important to start with the basics. The amount of credit you can receive is based on the battery size of the vehicle you buy. The bigger the battery, the larger the credit. But, not just any electric car will qualify. The vehicle has to meet certain standards set by the government, which we will discuss further down.

How the Inflation Reduction Act Affects EV Credits

The Inflation Reduction Act has completely overhauled the EV tax credit system. The goal isn’t just to make EVs more affordable, but also to stimulate American manufacturing and job growth. This means that some of the rules have changed, and it’s crucial to stay informed to get the most out of your benefits.

So, you’re probably asking, “How does this affect me?” If you’re thinking about purchasing an electric vehicle, this law could save you a significant amount of money. However, it’s crucial to comprehend the specifics, as not all electric vehicles are eligible, and there are price and income limits to consider.

Who Can Claim EV Tax Credits?

Before you start counting your savings, let’s make sure you qualify. The tax credit isn’t a blanket policy; it has a set of guidelines that you need to meet to enjoy the tax break.

Eligible Vehicles: All-Electric and Plug-in Hybrids

Before anything else, the vehicle must be either all-electric or a plug-in hybrid. But it’s not just about being electric; it must have a battery with a minimum capacity of 4 kilowatt-hours and the ability to be recharged from an external source. I know it sounds technical, but think of it as the car’s ability to store and use electric power. For more details on the requirements, you can refer to the IRS guidelines on EV tax credits.

How Your Income Affects Your Eligibility

Your income is another factor to consider. There are restrictions on how much you can earn and still qualify for the full credit. These restrictions are in place to ensure that the credit benefits a wide range of consumers, not just the wealthiest. Therefore, it’s crucial to determine whether your income falls within the acceptable range.

Extra Qualifications: Battery and Manufacturing

Aside from the vehicle type and your earnings, there are a few other conditions to meet. The battery has to fulfill certain standards, and a large part of the vehicle’s production has to happen in North America. This is a part of the government’s strategy to back domestic employment and business.

Let’s prepare you to get your credit. Keep reading for the following sections where we’ll show you how to get the most out of your benefits, guide you through the paperwork, and answer any questions you might have. It’s going to be an easy journey towards savings, so let’s get started!

How to Choose the Right Electric Vehicle for You


  • Look at the battery capacity – it can affect the amount of your tax credit.



  • Consider the manufacturer’s suggested retail price (MSRP) – some expensive models aren’t eligible.



  • Make sure the vehicle is on the IRS’s list of qualifying vehicles so you can get the full benefit.


Shopping for an electric vehicle can be confusing with all the options out there. But let’s make it simple. You want a car with a battery that’s big enough for your needs and for the tax credit. A bigger battery usually means you can go farther on a charge, but it also means you can get a bigger credit up to the $7,500 limit. For more details on how battery performance can be affected by various factors, check out this comprehensive guide on electric car battery performance.

Also, don’t forget to consider the cost. It’s not worth getting attached to a car that’s too expensive to be eligible for the credit. The government has established price limits to ensure the credit benefits the maximum number of people. So, focus on the models that fall within the credit’s price range.

Lastly, make sure that the car you’re considering is included in the IRS’s list of eligible vehicles. The IRS updates this list frequently, and not all electric vehicles are eligible for the credit.

How the Dealership Can Help

The dealership is a partner in this process. They can help you understand which models are eligible for the tax credit. They’ll also be aware of any updates to the tax credit program. They’re experts in this area, so feel free to ask them anything.

Understanding the Federal and State Incentives

In addition to the federal tax credit, there might be state and local incentives available to you. These can be combined with the federal credit, resulting in even more savings. It’s like finding spare change in the sofa—every penny counts!


  • Investigate the EV incentives offered by your state – these incentives can differ greatly from state to state.



  • Look for extra benefits such as access to the carpool lane or lower registration fees.



  • Take into account the total cost of ownership, including these incentives, to get a complete financial picture.


The devil is in the details when it comes to state incentives. Some states provide additional rebates, tax credits, or even free installations of charging stations. These benefits can dramatically decrease the overall cost of owning an electric vehicle.

It’s not only about the financial savings. Some benefits are more about convenience, such as being permitted to use the carpool lane even when you’re driving alone. Plus, there’s the possibility of savings on things like registration fees and inspections.

Keep in mind, the aim is to boost your financial savings while also reaping the benefits of electric driving. By researching both federal and state incentives, you’ll be well-prepared to make the most of those savings.

How to Claim Your EV Credit

Claiming your EV tax credit isn’t as hard as it seems. However, you will need to do some work. You’ll need to file it with your annual tax return. Make sure to gather all the necessary information before tax season.

Firstly, gather the details of your vehicle such as the make, model, and year, as well as its battery capacity. Also, remember the date of purchase to ensure that you bought the car in the tax year for which you’re claiming the credit. Hold on to all your sales documentation because you may need it when filling out your tax forms.

Getting Your Paperwork in Order

First, you need to get all your documents related to your electric vehicle purchase together. This includes your sales contract, which shows how much you paid and that you’re the original owner of the vehicle. The IRS is very particular about this; they want to make sure the credit goes to the right person and for the right vehicle.

Additionally, ensure you keep any documents that confirm the battery size. You can often find this information in the car’s manual or on the manufacturer’s website. This is crucial as the size of the battery dictates how much credit you can claim.

How to Claim the Credit: Making Tax Filings Easy

When it’s time to file your taxes, you’ll need to complete IRS Form 8936, which is specifically designed for the electric vehicle tax credit. This form calculates the amount of credit you’re eligible for and includes it in your tax return. If you’re using tax software, it should help you through the process. If you’re working with a tax professional, make sure they know about your EV purchase so they can claim the credit on your behalf.

Switching to Instant Discounts in 2024

From 2024 onwards, things get simpler. The credit can be applied straight at the point of sale, reducing the purchase price instantly. It’s like an immediate markdown, making the monetary benefits of going electric instantly noticeable.

Now, you don’t have to wait until it’s time to file your taxes to benefit from the credit. This is a huge advantage for consumers because it simplifies the process and makes the savings immediate. If you’re considering buying in the future, this could affect when you decide to make your purchase.

What is the EV tax credit under Biden?

The EV tax credit under President Biden is a part of a larger plan to encourage the use of electric vehicles and decrease greenhouse gas emissions. It is a critical component of the administration’s strategy to address climate change and support the shift towards a cleaner energy future.

Understanding the Main Points of Biden’s EV Tax Incentives

The Biden administration’s goal with EV tax incentives is to make electric vehicles more affordable for more people. The credit is set up to phase out for manufacturers once they’ve sold a certain amount of eligible vehicles. This means that the incentive is meant to help increase the market for EVs, not to subsidize sales for established players forever.

The Biden administration’s EV tax credit primarily seeks to encourage the purchase of vehicles manufactured by American workers, thus bolstering local jobs and industry. So, as you shop for an EV, keep in mind where and by whom it was made – it could affect your eligibility for the credit and simultaneously boost the economy.

What to Expect in 2023-2024

The world of electric vehicles is changing fast, and the tax credits that come with them are no different. As we move into 2023 and look ahead to 2024, there are big changes coming. These changes are meant to make claiming EV tax credits easier and to encourage more people to start driving electric vehicles. It’s important to understand these changes so you can make the most of the incentives that are out there.

Commonly Asked Questions

There’s a lot of confusion surrounding the EV tax credit. We’ve compiled a list of the most frequently asked questions to help you navigate the process and claim your credit with ease.

Don’t forget, being informed is key—especially when it can lead to savings on your next electric vehicle purchase.

Am I Eligible for the EV Tax Credit If I Lease an Electric Vehicle?

Indeed, you can still take advantage of the EV tax credit if you lease, but the process is slightly different. The credit is given to the vehicle’s owner, which in this case would be the leasing company. However, many leasing companies will pass the savings on to you in the form of reduced monthly payments. So, while you won’t be able to claim the credit on your taxes, you should still see financial benefits.

Before you sign the contract, have a chat with the leasing company. They should be open about how the EV tax credit impacts the terms of your lease.

Can I Apply the EV Tax Credit to a Used Electric Vehicle?

The Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 introduced a new used clean vehicle credit. This means that buyers of used electric vehicles can also claim a tax credit. However, there are certain conditions that need to be met, such as the age of the vehicle, its sale price, and the income limits of the buyer.

This new provision makes used electric vehicles more appealing. It’s a fantastic opportunity for buyers who prefer to buy used to also benefit from some of the financial incentives of owning an EV.

That said, the credit for used EVs is a bit less, capping at $4,000 or 30% of the sale price, whichever is less. The vehicle has to be at least two years old and sold for under $25,000. This is an excellent strategy to make electric vehicles available to a larger audience and promote the expansion of the EV market.

So, if you’re thinking about buying a second-hand electric car, be sure to find out if it’s eligible for the credit and take this into account when you’re working out your budget.

What does the North American Assembly Requirement mean for Eligibility?

There’s a new wrinkle in the EV tax credit eligibility, and it’s called the North American assembly requirement. In order to be eligible for the credit, a good chunk of the vehicle’s manufacturing must happen right here on the continent. This includes the final assembly, as well as the sourcing of key components like the battery.

This rule is part of a bigger push to back up local manufacturing and creating jobs. It’s crucial to look into where the car was put together before you buy it, because this could decide whether you qualify for the credit or not.

What If I Earn More Than the Stated Income Limit?


  • Single taxpayers with modified adjusted gross incomes of $150,000 or less qualify.



  • Heads of households with incomes of $225,000 or less are eligible for the credit.



  • Joint taxpayers with incomes of $300,000 or less are also eligible.


If you earn more than these limits, you will not be able to claim the federal EV tax credit. These income limits are intended to ensure that the credit benefits a broad spectrum of consumers, not just those with high incomes.

Even if you can’t qualify for the federal credit, don’t give up. Make sure to look into state and local incentives, which may have different qualifications and can still offer significant savings.

What If the Electric Vehicle I Bought is No Longer Qualified?

In case the electric vehicle you bought is no longer qualified for the tax credit, you should consider when you bought it. The date of purchase is what determines if you are eligible for the credit. If you bought the vehicle when it was still considered as a qualifying vehicle by the IRS, you should be eligible to claim the credit for that tax year.

However, be aware that once a manufacturer has sold 200,000 qualifying vehicles, they will begin to phase out the credit. If the vehicle you bought is from a manufacturer that has reached this limit, the credit for their vehicles may be lower or not available at all.

It’s important to have all your paperwork ready, including proof of when you bought the vehicle, to make sure you can get the credit if you’re eligible. If you’re not sure, get advice from a tax expert who can help you based on your individual circumstances.

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